Ace the Certified Forester Exam 2025 – Tree-mendous Test Triumph Awaits!

Forest fragmentation refers to the breaking up of large, contiguous forested areas into smaller, isolated patches. This phenomenon can result from various human activities, such as urban development, agriculture, and infrastructure expansion, which disrupt the landscape and divide ecosystems. Fragmentation can have significant ecological impacts, including loss of habitat for wildlife, decreased biodiversity, and challenges in species migration and gene flow. Smaller patches may support fewer species and create edges that can alter microclimates, further stressing local flora and fauna.

Understanding forest fragmentation is essential for effective forest management and conservation, as it highlights the importance of maintaining connectivity between habitat areas to support healthy ecosystems. The other options describe different processes or practices related to forestry but do not accurately define forest fragmentation itself.